最大连续子序列乘积


http://blog.csdn.net/wzy_1988/article/details/9319897
最大连续子序列乘积和最大连续子序列和不同,这里先回忆一下最大连续子序列和的最优解结构:

最大连续子序列和

我们用sum[i]来表示以arr[i]结尾的最大连续子序列和,则状态转移方程为:

最大连续子序列乘积

考虑存在负数的情况(ps:负负会得正),因此我们用两个辅助数组,max[i]和min[i],max[i]来表示以arr[i]结尾的最大连续子序列乘积,min[i]来表示以arr[i]结尾的最小连续子序列乘积,因此状态转移方程为:
and

有了状态转移方程,dp代码就很容易实现了
  1. int main(void)  
  2. {  
  3.     int i, n;  
  4.     double *arr, *max, *min, res;  
  5.    
  6.     while (scanf("%d", &n) != EOF) {  
  7.         arr = (double *)malloc(sizeof(double) * n);  
  8.         max = (double *)malloc(sizeof(double) * n);  
  9.         min = (double *)malloc(sizeof(double) * n);  
  10.         for (i = 0; i < n; i ++)  
  11.             scanf("%lf", arr + i);  
  12.    
  13.         // 动态规划求最大连续子序列乘积  
  14.         max[0] = min[0] = res = arr[0];  
  15.         for (i = 1; i < n; i ++) {  
  16.             max[i] = maxNumInThree(arr[i], max[i - 1] * arr[i], min[i - 1] * arr[i]);  
  17.             min[i] = minNumInThree(arr[i], max[i - 1] * arr[i], min[i - 1] * arr[i]);  
  18.             if (max[i] > res)  
  19.                 res = max[i];  
  20.         }  
  21.    
  22.         if (res >= 0) {  
  23.             // 判断是否为浮点数  
  24.             if ((res - (int)res) == 0)  
  25.                 printf("%d\n", (int)res);  
  26.             else  
  27.                 printf("%.2lf\n", res);  
  28.         } else {  
  29.             printf("-1\n");  
  30.         }  
  31.    
  32.         free(arr);  
  33.     }  
  34.    
  35.     return 0;  

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