Construction of Longest Monotonically Increasing Subsequence (N log N) | GeeksforGeeks


Construction of Longest Monotonically Increasing Subsequence (N log N) | GeeksforGeeks
Construction of Longest Monotonically Increasing Subsequence (N log N) | GeeksforGeeks
int LongestIncreasingSubsequence(int A[], int size) {
   // Add boundary case, when array size is zero
   // Depend on smart pointers
   int *tailIndices = new int[size];
   int *prevIndices = new int[size];
   int len;
   memset(tailIndices, 0, sizeof(tailIndices[0])*size);
   memset(prevIndices, 0xFF, sizeof(prevIndices[0])*size);
   tailIndices[0] = 0;
   prevIndices[0] = -1;
   len = 1; // it will always point to empty location
   for( int i = 1; i < size; i++ ) {
      if( A[i] < A[tailIndices[0]] ) {
         // new smallest value
         tailIndices[0] = i;
      } else if( A[i] > A[tailIndices[len-1]] ) {
         // A[i] wants to extend largest subsequence
         prevIndices[i] = tailIndices[len-1];
         tailIndices[len++] = i;
      } else {
         // A[i] wants to be a potential condidate of future subsequence
         // It will replace ceil value in tailIndices
        int pos = GetCeilIndex(A, tailIndices, -1, len-1, A[i]);
        prevIndices[i] = tailIndices[pos-1];
        tailIndices[pos] = i;
      }
   }
   cout << "LIS of given input" << endl;
   for( int i = tailIndices[len-1]; i >= 0; i = prevIndices[i] )
      cout << A[i] << "   ";
   cout << endl;
   delete[] tailIndices;
   delete[] prevIndices;
   return len;
}


Java code at https://sites.google.com/site/indy256/algo/lis_nlogn
Also refer to http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longest_increasing_subsequence#Efficient_algorithms
Longest Monotonically Increasing Subsequence Size (N log N) | GeeksforGeeks
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2631726/how-to-determine-the-longest-increasing-subsequence-using-dynamic-programming
1. You know Kadane‘s algorithm to find maximum sum sub-array. Modify Kadane’s algorithm to trace starting and ending location of maximum sum sub-array.
2. Modify Kadane‘s algorithm to find maximum sum sub-array in a circular array. Refer GFG forum for many comments on the question.
3. Given two integers A and B as input. Find number of Fibonacci numbers existing in between these two numbers (including A and B). For example, A = 3 and B = 18, there are 4 Fibonacci numbers in between {3, 5, 8, 13}. Do it in O(log K) time, where K is max(A, B). What is your observation?
http://www.geeksforgeeks.org/longest-monotonically-increasing-subsequence-size-n-log-n/
Read full article from Construction of Longest Monotonically Increasing Subsequence (N log N) | GeeksforGeeks

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