Delete an element from array (Using two traversals and one traversal) - GeeksQuiz


Delete an element from array (Using two traversals and one traversal) - GeeksQuiz
Given an array and a number 'x', write a function to delete 'x' from the given array.


Two Traverse
int deleteElement(int arr[], int n, int x)
{
   // Search x in array
   int i;
   for (i=0; i<n; i++)
      if (arr[i] == x)
         break;
 
   // If x found in array
   if (i < n)
   {
     // reduce size of array and move all
     // elements on space ahead
     n = n - 1;
     for (int j=i; j<n; j++)
        arr[j] = arr[j+1];
   }
 
   return n;
}
Can we delete the element using one traversal?
The idea is to start from right most element and keep moving elements while searching for ‘x
// Returned size is n-1 when element is present.
// Otherwise 0 is returned to indicate failure.
int deleteElement(int arr[], int n, int x)
{
   // If x is last element, nothing to do
   if (arr[n-1] == x)
       return (n-1);
 
   // Start from rightmost element and keep moving
   // elements one position ahead.
   int prev = arr[n-1], i;
   for (i=n-2; i>=0 && arr[i]!=x; i--)
   {
       int curr = arr[i];
       arr[i] = prev;
       prev = curr;
   }
 
   // If element was not found
   if (i < 0)
     return 0;
 
   // Else move the next element in place of x
   arr[i] = prev;
 
   return (n-1);
}
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