Reverse words in a given string | GeeksforGeeks


Reverse words in a given string | GeeksforGeeks
/*Function to reverse words*/
void reverseWords(char *s)
{
  char *word_begin = s;
  char *temp = s; /* temp is for word boundry */
 
  /*STEP 1 of the above algorithm */
  while( *temp )
  {
    temp++;
    if (*temp == '\0')
    {
      reverse(word_begin, temp-1);
    }
    else if(*temp == ' ')
    {
      reverse(word_begin, temp-1);
      word_begin = temp+1;
    }
  } /* End of while */
 
   /*STEP 2 of the above algorithm */
  reverse(s, temp-1);
}
void reverse(char *begin, char *end)
{
  char temp;
  while (begin < end)
  {
    temp = *begin;
    *begin++ = *end;
    *end-- = temp;
  }
}

The above code doesn’t handle the cases when the string starts with space. The following version handles this specific case and doesn’t make unnecessary calls to reverse function in the case of multiple space in between.
void reverseWords(char *s)
{
    char *word_begin = NULL;
    char *temp = s; /* temp is for word boundry */
    /*STEP 1 of the above algorithm */
    while( *temp )
    {
        /*This condition is to make sure that the string start with
          valid character (not space) only*/
        if (( word_begin == NULL ) && (*temp != ' ') )
        {
            word_begin=temp;
        }
        if(word_begin && ((*(temp+1) == ' ') || (*(temp+1) == '\0')))
        {
            reverse(word_begin, temp);
            word_begin = NULL;
        }
        temp++;
    } /* End of while */
    /*STEP 2 of the above algorithm */
    reverse(s, temp-1);
}
翻转句子中单词的顺序
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