Write a program to add two numbers in base 14 | GeeksforGeeks


Method 2
Just add the numbers in base 14 in same way we add in base 10. Add numerals of both numbers one by one from right to left. If there is a carry while adding two numerals, consider the carry for adding next numerals.
char *sumBase14(char *num1,  char *num2)
{
   int l1 = strlen(num1);
   int l2 = strlen(num2); 
   char *res;
   int i;
   int nml1, nml2, res_nml;  
   bool carry = 0;
   if(l1 != l2)
   {
     printf("Function doesn't support numbers of different"
            " lengths. If you want to add such numbers then"
            " prefix smaller number with required no. of zeroes");
     getchar();        
     assert(0);
   }     
   /* Note the size of the allocated memory is one
     more than i/p lenghts for the cases where we
     have carry at the last like adding D1 and A1 */  
   res = (char *)malloc(sizeof(char)*(l1 + 1));
   /* Add all numerals from right to left */
   for(i = l1-1; i >= 0; i--)
   {
     /* Get decimal values of the numerals of
       i/p numbers*/         
     nml1 = getNumeralValue(num1[i]);
     nml2 = getNumeralValue(num2[i]);
     /* Add decimal values of numerals and carry */
     res_nml = carry + nml1 + nml2;
     /* Check if we have carry for next addition
        of numerals */
     if(res_nml >= 14)
     {
       carry = 1;
       res_nml -= 14;
     }  
     else
     {
       carry = 0;    
     }      
     res[i+1] = getNumeral(res_nml);
   }
   /* if there is no carry after last iteration
      then result should not include 0th character
      of the resultant string */
   if(carry == 0)
     return (res + 1);  
   /* if we have carry after last iteration then
     result should include 0th character */
   res[0] = '1';
   return res;
}
/* Function to get value of a numeral
  For example it returns 10 for input 'A'
  1 for '1', etc */
int getNumeralValue(char num)
{
  if( num >= '0' && num <= '9')
    return (num - '0');
  if( num >= 'A' && num <= 'D'
    return (num - 'A' + 10);
         
  /* If we reach this line caller is giving
    invalid character so we assert and fail*/ 
  assert(0);
}
/* Function to get numeral for a value.  
  For example it returns 'A' for input 10
  '1' for 1, etc */
char getNumeral(int val)
{
  if( val >= 0 && val <= 9)
    return (val + '0');
  if( val >= 10 && val <= 14) 
    return (val + 'A' - 10);
     
  /* If we reach this line caller is giving
    invalid no. so we assert and fail*/     
  assert(0);
}
Method 1
  1. Convert both i/p base 14 numbers to base 10.
  2. Add numbers.
  3. Convert the result back to base 14.
Read full article from Write a program to add two numbers in base 14 | GeeksforGeeks

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