Mirror of n-ary Tree - GeeksforGeeks


Mirror of n-ary Tree - GeeksforGeeks
Given a Tree where every node contains variable number of children, convert the tree to its mirror.
// Function to convert a tree to its mirror
void mirrorTree(Node * root)
{
    // Base case: Nothing to do if root is NULL
    if (root==NULL)
        return;
    // Number of children of root
    int n = root->child.size();
    // If number of child is less than 2 i.e.
    // 0 or 1 we do not need to do anything
    if (n < 2)
        return;
    // Calling mirror function for each child
    for (int i=0; i<n; i++)
        mirrorTree(root->child[i]);
    // Reverse vector (variable sized array) of child
    // pointers
    for (int i=0; i<n/2; i++)
    {
         Node *temp = root->child[i];
         root->child[i] = root->child[n-i-1];
         root->child[n-i-1] = temp;
    }
}
// Utility function to create a new tree node
Node *newNode(int key)
{
    Node *temp = new Node;
    temp->key = key;
    return temp;
}
// Prints the n-ary tree level wise
void printNodeLevelWise(Node * root)
{
    if (root==NULL)
        return;
  
    // Create a queue and enqueue root to it
    queue<Node *>q;
    q.push(root);
    // Do level order traversal. Two loops are used
    // to make sure that different levels are printed
    // in different lines
    while (!q.empty())
    {
        int n = q.size();
        while (n>0)
        {
            // Dequeue an item from queue and print it
            Node * p = q.front();
            q.pop();
            cout << p->key << " ";
            // Enqueue all childrent of the dequeued item
            for (int i=0; i<p->child.size(); i++)
                q.push(p->child[i]);
            n--;
        }
        cout << endl; // Separator between levels
    }
}
// Prints the n-ary tree level wise
void printNodeLevelWise(Node * root)
{
    if (root==NULL)
        return;
  
    // Create a queue and enqueue root to it
    queue<Node *>q;
    q.push(root);
    // Do level order traversal. Two loops are used
    // to make sure that different levels are printed
    // in different lines
    while (!q.empty())
    {
        int n = q.size();
        while (n>0)
        {
            // Dequeue an item from queue and print it
            Node * p = q.front();
            q.pop();
            cout << p->key << " ";
            // Enqueue all childrent of the dequeued item
            for (int i=0; i<p->child.size(); i++)
                q.push(p->child[i]);
            n--;
        }
        cout << endl; // Separator between levels
    }
}

http://www.geeksforgeeks.org/longest-path-undirected-tree/
Given an undirected tree, we need to find the longest path of this tree where a path is defined as a sequence of nodes.

This problem is same as diameter of n-ary tree.

Read full article from Mirror of n-ary Tree - GeeksforGeeks

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