Google – Cost to Transfer Files


Google – Cost to Transfer Files
给两个整数m和n,表示一个matrix的行和列,matrix里每个cell是一台电脑,从一台电脑传文件到另一台电脑的cost就是他们俩之间的manhattan distance. 题目的要求是把整个matrix里每一台电脑都从其他电脑接收文件,求出所有的cost之和。
比如m = 3, n = 2, matrix就是
1 1
1 1
1 1
每台电脑接收文件的cost为
9 9
7 7
9 9
总和为50.
[Solution]
典型DP问题,不过转移方程不太常见。
lookup[i][j] represents the total cost for current computer to receive all files from others.
lookup[i][j] = lookup[i][j – 1] + j * m – (n – j) * m
or
lookup[i][j] = lookup[i – 1][j] + i * n – (m – i) * n
Either one is ok, but do not add them together!
Space Complexity might be optimized to O(n) cause we only reply on result from either left or above cell.
给两个整数m和n,表示一个matrix的行和列,matrix里每个cell是一台电脑,从一台电脑传文件到另一台电脑的cost就是他们俩之间的manhattan distance. 题目的要求是把整个matrix里每一台电脑都从其他电脑接收文件,求出所有的cost之和。
比如m = 3, n = 2, matrix就是
1 1
1 1
1 1
每台电脑接收文件的cost为
9 9
7 7
9 9
总和为50.
[Solution]
典型DP问题,不过转移方程不太常见。
lookup[i][j] represents the total cost for current computer to receive all files from others.
lookup[i][j] = lookup[i][j – 1] + j * m – (n – j) * m
or
lookup[i][j] = lookup[i – 1][j] + i * n – (m – i) * n
Either one is ok, but do not add them together!
Space Complexity might be optimized to O(n) cause we only reply on result from either left or above cell.

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