LintCode 365 - Count 1 in Binary


Count 1 in Binary
Count how many 1 in binary representation of a 32-bit integer.
上面程序中有三种方法,都来自编程之美
第一种:
原数除以2后,数字将减少一个0
若余数是1则,减少一个1,记录1的个数
若余数是0则,减少一个0,记录0的个数
第二种:
利用位运算
0&1 =0
1&1 =1
这个32位数与0000 0001 与运算的值是1,记录1的个数
即:count += num & 0x01
num右移一位
num=num>>1
    public int countOnes1(int num){
        int count = 0;
        while(num!=0){
            if(num%2==1)
                count++;
            num=num/2;
        }
        return count;
    }
    public int countOnes2(int num){
        int count = 0;
        while(num!=0){
            count +=num&0x01;
            num = num>>1;
        }
        return count;
    }
    public int countOnes3(int num){
        int count = 0;
        while(num!=0){
            num = num & (num-1);
            count++;
        }
        return count;
    }
http://www.chenguanghe.com/lintcode-count-1-in-binary/
// no need to iterate all 32 bits
public int countOnes(int num) {
        int res = 0;
        for(int i = 0 ; i < 32; i++) {
            if((num & (1<<i)) != 0)
                res++;
        }
        return res;
    }
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